Genesis 10 verse-by-verse
Here are some findings on Genesis 10. I'll add them as time goes by:Genesis 10 | |
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Genesis 10 | Links and Explanations |
1 Now these [are] the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the flood. [Genesis 10:1 WLC] וְאֵ֨לֶּה֙ תֹּולְדֹ֣ת בְּנֵי־נֹ֔חַ שֵׁ֖ם חָ֣ם וָיָ֑פֶת וַיִּוָּלְד֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם בָּנִ֖ים אַחַ֥ר הַמַּבּֽוּל׃ |
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2 The sons of Japheth; Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras. [Genesis 10:2 WLC] בְּנֵ֣י יֶ֔פֶת גֹּ֣מֶר וּמָגֹ֔וג וּמָדַ֖י וְיָוָ֣ן וְתֻבָ֑ל וּמֶ֖שֶׁךְ וְתִירָֽס׃ |
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3 And the sons of Gomer; Ashkenaz, and Riphath, and Togarmah. [Genesis 10:3 WLC] וּבְנֵ֖י גֹּ֑מֶר אַשְׁכֲּנַ֥ז וְרִיפַ֖ת וְתֹגַרְמָֽה׃ |
Gomer -
גֹּמֶר Gomer Gomer = "complete"
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4 And the sons of Javan; Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim. [Genesis 10:4 WLC] וּבְנֵ֥י יָוָ֖ן אֱלִישָׁ֣ה וְתַרְשִׁ֑ישׁ כִּתִּ֖ים וְדֹדָנִֽים׃ |
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5 By these were the isles of the Gentiles divided in their lands; every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations. [Genesis 10:5 WLC] מֵ֠אֵלֶּה נִפְרְד֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י הַגֹּויִם֙ בְּאַרְצֹתָ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ לִלְשֹׁנֹ֑ו לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם בְּגֹויֵהֶֽם׃ |
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6 And the sons of Ham; Cush, and Mizraim, and Phut, and Canaan. [Genesis 10:6 WLC] וּבְנֵ֖י חָ֑ם כּ֥וּשׁ וּמִצְרַ֖יִם וּפ֥וּט וּכְנָֽעַן׃ |
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7 And the sons of Cush; Seba, and Havilah, and Sabtah, and Raamah, and Sabtecha: and the sons of Raamah; Sheba, and Dedan. [Genesis 10:7 WLC] וּבְנֵ֣י כ֔וּשׁ סְבָא֙ וַֽחֲוִילָ֔ה וְסַבְתָּ֥ה וְרַעְמָ֖ה וְסַבְתְּכָ֑א וּבְנֵ֥י רַעְמָ֖ה שְׁבָ֥א וּדְדָֽן׃ |
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8 And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the earth. [Genesis 10:8 WLC] וְכ֖וּשׁ יָלַ֣ד אֶת־נִמְרֹ֑ד ה֣וּא הֵחֵ֔ל לִֽהְיֹ֥ות גִּבֹּ֖ר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃ |
The word "bitter" I noticed in Revelation 8, and it reminded me of Naomi's nickname "call me not Naomi but Mara" meaning bitter. And the root word for Nimrod is Mara. The numerical value of Nimrod (נִמְרֹד) is 50 + 40 +200 + 4 = 294 which on the wheel of 22 hebrew letters falls on Spoke 8! And his first mentioning is on verse 8. |
9 He was a mighty hunter before the LORD: wherefore it is said, Even as Nimrod the mighty hunter before the LORD. [Genesis 10:9 WLC] הֽוּא־הָיָ֥ה גִבֹּֽר־צַ֖יִד לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה עַל־כֵּן֙ יֵֽאָמַ֔ר כְּנִמְרֹ֛ד גִּבֹּ֥ור צַ֖יִד לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ |
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10 And the beginning [ h7225 ראשית re'shiyth] of his kingdom [ h4467 ממלכה mamlakah] was Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar. [Genesis 10:10 WLC] וַתְּהִ֨י רֵאשִׁ֤ית מַמְלַכְתֹּו֙ בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֶ֖רֶךְ וְאַכַּ֣ד וְכַלְנֵ֑ה בְּאֶ֖רֶץ שִׁנְעָֽר׃ |
Beginning relates to the 1st book Genesis: בְּרֵאשִׁית
Kingdom relates to Spoke 10. |
11 Out of that land went forth Asshur, and builded [ h1129 בנה banah] Nineveh [ h5210 נינוה Niynĕveh ], and the city Rehoboth, and Calah [ H3625 כלח Kelach], [Genesis 10:11 WLC] מִן־הָאָ֥רֶץ הַהִ֖וא יָצָ֣א אַשּׁ֑וּר וַיִּ֨בֶן֙ אֶת־נִ֣ינְוֵ֔ה וְאֶת־רְחֹבֹ֥ת עִ֖יר וְאֶת־כָּֽלַח׃ |
Nineveh: [ h5210 נינוה Niynĕveh ] 50+10+50+6+5=121: 11x11 and Spoke 115
builded is thematically related to the verse number 11.
Calah signifies Completion |
12 And Resen between Nineveh and Calah: the same [is] a great city. [Genesis 10:12 WLC] וְֽאֶת־רֶ֔סֶן בֵּ֥ין נִֽינְוֵ֖ה וּבֵ֣ין כָּ֑לַח הִ֖וא הָעִ֥יר הַגְּדֹלָֽה׃ |
Nineveh is also mentioned in the 12th Prophetic book Nahum. Having a numerical value of 121, Nahum chapter 1 (where it is mentioned) is also known as 12:1. |
13 And Mizraim begat Ludim, and Anamim, and Lehabim, and Naphtuhim, [Genesis 10:13 WLC] וּמִצְרַ֡יִם יָלַ֞ד אֶת־לוּדִ֧ים וְאֶת־עֲנָמִ֛ים וְאֶת־לְהָבִ֖ים וְאֶת־נַפְתֻּחִֽים׃ |
Egypt or Mizraim is a Mayim word, the 13th letter. Also mentioned in the 13th book: 1Chronicles 1:11 And Mizraim begat Ludim, and Anamim, and Lehabim, and Naphtuhim, |
14 And Pathrusim, and Casluhim, (out of whom came Philistim,) and Caphtorim. [Genesis 10:14 WLC] וְֽאֶת־פַּתְרֻסִ֞ים וְאֶת־כַּסְלֻחִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָצְא֥וּ מִשָּׁ֛ם פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וְאֶת־כַּפְתֹּרִֽים׃ ס |
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15 And Canaan begat Sidon his firstborn, and Heth, [Genesis 10:15 WLC] וּכְנַ֗עַן יָלַ֛ד אֶת־צִידֹ֥ן בְּכֹרֹ֖ו וְאֶת־חֵֽת׃ |
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16 And the Jebusite, and the Amorite, and the Girgasite, [Genesis 10:16 WLC] וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִי֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֵ֖ת הַגִּרְגָּשִֽׁי׃ |
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17 And the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite, [Genesis 10:17 WLC] וְאֶת־הַֽחִוִּ֥י וְאֶת־הַֽעַרְקִ֖י וְאֶת־הַסִּינִֽי׃ |
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18 And the Arvadite, and the , and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad. [Genesis 10:18 WLC] וְאֶת־הָֽאַרְוָדִ֥י וְאֶת־הַצְּמָרִ֖י וְאֶת־הַֽחֲמָתִ֑י וְאַחַ֣ר נָפֹ֔צוּ מִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ות הַֽכְּנַעֲנִֽי׃ |
Zemarite -
צְמָרִי Tsĕmariy
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19 And the border of the Canaanites was from Sidon, as thou comest to Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest, unto Sodom, and Gomorrah, and Admah, and Zeboim, even unto Lasha. [Genesis 10:19 WLC] וַֽיְהִ֞י גְּב֤וּל הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ מִצִּידֹ֔ן בֹּאֲכָ֥ה גְרָ֖רָה עַד־עַזָּ֑ה בֹּאֲכָ֞ה סְדֹ֧מָה וַעֲמֹרָ֛ה וְאַדְמָ֥ה וּצְבֹיִ֖ם עַד־לָֽשַׁע׃ |
Sodom, and Gomorrah were mentioned in: Genesis 19 24 Then the LORD rained upon Sodom and upon Gomorrah brimstone and fire from the LORD out of heaven; |
20 These [are] the sons of Ham, after their families, after their tongues, in their countries, [and] in their nations. [Genesis 10:20 WLC] אֵ֣לֶּה בְנֵי־חָ֔ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לִלְשֹֽׁנֹתָ֑ם בְּאַרְצֹתָ֖ם בְּגֹויֵהֶֽם׃ ס |
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21 Unto Shem also, the father of all the children of Eber, the brother of Japheth the elder, even to him were [children] born. [Genesis 10:21 WLC] וּלְשֵׁ֥ם יֻלַּ֖ד גַּם־ה֑וּא אֲבִי֙ כָּל־בְּנֵי־עֵ֔בֶר אֲחִ֖י יֶ֥פֶת הַגָּדֹֽול׃ |
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22 The children of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram. [Genesis 10:22 WLC] בְּנֵ֥י שֵׁ֖ם עֵילָ֣ם וְאַשּׁ֑וּר וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד וְל֥וּד וַֽאֲרָֽם׃ |
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23 And the children of Aram; Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Mash. [Genesis 10:23 WLC] וּבְנֵ֖י אֲרָ֑ם ע֥וּץ וְח֖וּל וְגֶ֥תֶר וָמַֽשׁ׃ |
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24 And Arphaxad begat Salah; and Salah begat Eber. [Genesis 10:24 WLC] וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד יָלַ֣ד אֶת־שָׁ֑לַח וְשֶׁ֖לַח יָלַ֥ד אֶת־עֵֽבֶר׃ |
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And unto Eber were born two sons: the name of one [was] Peleg; for in his days was the earth divided; and his brother's name [was] Joktan. [Genesis 10:25 WLC] וּלְעֵ֥בֶר יֻלַּ֖ד שְׁנֵ֣י בָנִ֑ים שֵׁ֣ם הָֽאֶחָ֞ד פֶּ֗לֶג כִּ֤י בְיָמָיו֙ נִפְלְגָ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ וְשֵׁ֥ם אָחִ֖יו יָקְטָֽן׃ |
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26 And Joktan begat Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah, [Genesis 10:26 WLC] וְיָקְטָ֣ן יָלַ֔ד אֶת־אַלְמֹודָ֖ד וְאֶת־שָׁ֑לֶף וְאֶת־חֲצַרְמָ֖וֶת וְאֶת־יָֽרַח׃ |
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27 And Hadoram, and Uzal, and Diklah, [Genesis 10:27 WLC] וְאֶת־הֲדֹורָ֥ם וְאֶת־אוּזָ֖ל וְאֶת־דִּקְלָֽה׃ |
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28 And Obal, and Abimael, and Sheba, [Genesis 10:28 WLC] וְאֶת־עֹובָ֥ל וְאֶת־אֲבִֽימָאֵ֖ל וְאֶת־שְׁבָֽא׃ |
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29 And Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab: all these [were] the sons of Joktan. [Genesis 10:29 WLC] וְאֶת־אֹופִ֥ר וְאֶת־חֲוִילָ֖ה וְאֶת־יֹובָ֑ב כָּל־אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י יָקְטָֽן׃ |
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30 And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east. [Genesis 10:30 WLC] וַֽיְהִ֥י מֹושָׁבָ֖ם מִמֵּשָׁ֑א בֹּאֲכָ֥ה סְפָ֖רָה הַ֥ר הַקֶּֽדֶם׃ |
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31 These [are] the sons of Shem, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations. [Genesis 10:31 WLC] אֵ֣לֶּה בְנֵי־שֵׁ֔ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לִלְשֹׁנֹתָ֑ם בְּאַרְצֹתָ֖ם לְגֹויֵהֶֽם׃ |
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These [are] the families of the sons of Noah, after their generations, in their nations: and by these were the nations divided in the earth after the flood. [Genesis 10:32 WLC] אֵ֣לֶּה מִשְׁפְּחֹ֧ת בְּנֵי־נֹ֛חַ לְתֹולְדֹתָ֖ם בְּגֹויֵהֶ֑ם וּמֵאֵ֜לֶּה נִפְרְד֧וּ הַגֹּויִ֛ם בָּאָ֖רֶץ אַחַ֥ר הַמַּבּֽוּל׃ פ |
This repeats and summarizes the subject started in verse 1 of Genesis 10. |
From:
http://www.biblewheel.com/forum/showthread.php?2518-Genesis-10-verse-by-verse
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